Saturday, 3 December 2011
How did Gandhi resist totalitarian states
Mohandas Gandhi
led India's independence movement in the 1930s and 40s by speaking softly without carrying much of a big stick, facing down the British colonialists with stirring speeches and non violent protest. Gandhi fought totalitrain states by using both ethics and intelligence.Gandhi developed satyagraha into a national movement, stressing passive resistance, nonviolent disobedience, boycotts and, on occasion, hunger strikes. He became so well known and respected, that he gained influence with both the general public and the British rulers. For example, in 1939, by a combination of fasting and satyagraha, Gandhi was able to compel several states, that were ruled by princes, to grant democratic reforms. Not only could he unify the many diverse elements of the Indian National Congress, he was able to force political concessions from the British by threatening to fast until death. Gandhi is remembered not only as a political leader, but as a moralist who appealed to the universal conscience of mankind.
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